A Nonprofit Spent 5 Years Counting a Million Credentials. What Does It All Add Up To?

For the previous 5 years, researchers have been rigorously counting all of the levels, certificates and badges accessible for folks to earn within the U.S., a determine they are saying now totals 1,076,358.
And for the previous 5 years, some observers have scratched their heads about this enumeration endeavor and requested … why?
The trouble, run by the nonprofit Credential Engine, marked its half-decade this week with a digital convening to explain its newest analysis report and a reception in Washington, D.C., to have fun its anniversary. As a day of Zoom displays gave approach to a night of conversations over cocktails, the aim and potential of all that tallying got here into focus.
Greater than two dozen states now accomplice with Credential Engine, utilizing the Credential Transparency Description Language it developed to assemble, type by way of and higher perceive their schooling and workforce information. And a few state governments are making use of this technique to assist their residents instantly. For instance, a frontrunner from the New Jersey Division of Labor and Workforce Improvement defined through the webinar how her state is making a digital search device that lets folks choose amongst all of the credential choices accessible to them, sorting by occupation, program location and graduate outcomes.
The rising uptake is an indication that extra policymakers and officers recognize the significance of making extra transparency within the schooling “market,” leaders at Credential Engine advised EdSurge throughout interviews on the nonprofit’s reception on Dec. 7.
“That is the correct factor to do on your college students,” stated Scott Cheney, the CEO of Credential Engine. “It’s loopy that it’s simpler to seek for, examine and choose a resort room or a used automotive on-line than it’s to make an knowledgeable determination” about which postsecondary credentials to pursue.
Nonetheless, advocates main completely different however associated efforts to make greater schooling and workforce coaching packages higher for contributors and employers have completely different concepts about what transparency actually seems to be like in terms of credentials. A couple of advised EdSurge that they want to see the credential-counting effort handle deeper questions.
“We nonetheless don’t have a fantastic sense of which credentials provide essentially the most worth,” stated Michael Bettersworth, a vice chancellor at Texas State Technical Faculty and the CEO of SkillsEngine. “Which of those provide essentially the most alternative for people searching for higher profession development?”
Faculties Have Competitors — and Alternative
As in earlier editions, this 12 months’s annual Credential Engine report affords a glimpse of the big panorama of credentials on provide from conventional and upstart suppliers—together with schools and universities, bootcamps and apprenticeships. The report divides these credentials into 18 classes throughout 4 sorts of suppliers: postsecondary academic establishments, MOOC organizations, secondary colleges and non-academic entities.
New to the analysis this 12 months is a depend of what number of teams within the U.S. present credentials: 59,692. That giant quantity signifies that there was an “explosion” of suppliers, Cheney stated, together with from massive firms like Google, Amazon and LinkedIn that provide job-training programs and badges. Of the 4 classes of suppliers, non-academic entities provide the biggest depend of credentials, in response to the report.
The truth that schools don’t high that listing of credential suppliers ought to sign to leaders at conventional greater ed establishments that it’s time to concentrate to all of the organizations now competing for college kids, particularly since enrollment at schools has been declining, stated Eleni Papadakis, government director of the Washington State Workforce Coaching and Training Coordinating Board and a member of the Credential Engine board of administrators.
Papadakis argued that faculties which might be open to reimagining how they function—maybe by embracing competency-based schooling and providing credit score for prior studying—have the chance to turn into hubs for a lot of sorts of studying experiences that result in a wide range of credentials. Throughout an period when the connection between employers and workers is shifting, she defined, this might assist each firms and employees navigate new job-training pathways and upskilling packages.
Faculties may play a task in sharing info with the learning-and-training ecosystem, too. For instance, Southern New Hampshire College is utilizing Credential Engine’s Credential Transparency Description Language to make open information about its credentials and programs broadly accessible.
What About Worth and High quality?
Credential Engine’s registry of credentials is just not a rating. Search its Credential Finder system for “nursing” credentials, as an illustration, and it pulls up 1,987 outcomes, together with an authorized nursing assistant license, a nurse help coaching certificates of completion and a bachelor of science in nursing diploma.
The nonprofit’s methods usually are not designed to inform college students and employees which program is greatest, or the place to hunt levels, certificates and badges, stated Credential Engine board chair Barbara Gellman-Danley, who can also be the president of the Larger Studying Fee, an accrediting group. As a substitute, the nonprofit’s efforts purpose to create a extra degree taking part in subject by gathering and sharing details about all of the choices on the market, she defined.
That makes some sense to Jennifer Dirmeyer, the managing director of the Workforce Expertise Educators Affiliation, as a result of it helps to keep away from “privileging specific sorts of academic methods over others,” she advised EdSurge in an interview. She added that enumerating all present credentials, and growing a shared language to explain them, is a robust basis—a primary step—for added work.
“That is completely essential, however it isn’t adequate. We’ve got to stay as much as the potential Credential Engine is creating for us through the use of this to raise the dialog about outcomes,” Dirmeyer stated. “I believe transparency about what is occurring is just not that helpful. Transparency concerning the outcomes of what’s taking place is extraordinarily helpful.”
Different efforts underway could extra instantly reveal, or affect, the outcomes that varied credentials provide to college students and corporations. For instance, the Middle on Training and Labor at New America has carried out analysis about what makes non-degree packages “top quality.” The Workforce Expertise Educators Affiliation helps job-training packages guarantee high quality. And SkillsEngine goals to assist suppliers reshape their credential packages to make sure that they educate college students abilities that employers are literally searching for.
Bettersworth, of SkillsEngine, stated he want to see an index of credentials that signifies which of them employers actually worth. (Bettersworth served on the Credential Engine technical advisory group for some time, however doesn’t presently.) Dirmeyer stated she needs to see an information system that helps employers open their minds to completely different sorts of credentials once they consider and rent candidates—and due to this fact make extra job affords to folks of all backgrounds.
“If employers can’t use this successfully to really refine their search course of, they’re going to fall again on the identical strategies that they’ve all the time used,” Dirmeyer stated. “These credentials usually are not going to pack the facility they might have.”
Anyone effort can solely attain to date so quick. But consultants inside and out of doors of Credential Engine agree that the knowledge the nonprofit has collected—and the shared language it has created to outline that info—will be utilized in all types of the way sooner or later, particularly since its information is open and accessible for different entities to make use of.
As Kerry Ballast, a frontrunner with the Texas Workforce Fee, defined through the Credential Engine webinar, she discovered that the primary 12 months of digging into credentials information “is all about amount.”
Now she is wanting ahead, she stated, to fascinated by “high quality.”